Exploring France by Train: Scenic Routes and Tips

exploring france by train scenic routes

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  • 6:30 min

  • 0 comments
  • 16 Mar 2025
  • Elias J.

Introduction

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Imagine gliding past sun-drenched vineyards, dramatic mountain ranges, and medieval castles—all from the comfort of a train window. Train travel in France is more than just a mode of transportation; it’s an experience in itself. Whether you’re a family looking for a stress-free way to explore, a cultural explorer eager to immerse yourself in history, or a traveler who enjoys slow travel, France’s railway system offers one of the most scenic and convenient ways to journey through the country.

From the high-speed TGV connecting Paris to Provence in a matter of hours to the charming Train des Merveilles winding through the Alps, France boasts some of the most breathtaking train journeys in Europe. In this guide, we’ll uncover the most scenic train routes, share practical travel tips, and help you plan a seamless rail adventure across France.

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Why Train Travel is the Best Way to Explore France

1. Convenience & Accessibility

  • France’s TGV (Train à Grande Vitesse) is one of the fastest train networks in the world, connecting major cities in record time.
  • The regional TER (Transport Express Régional) trains allow you to explore hidden gems and charming small towns without the hassle of car rentals.
  • Train stations are centrally located in cities, making it easier to access historic sites and cultural attractions without long airport transfers.

2. Comfort & Sustainability

  • Eco-friendly travel: Trains produce significantly lower CO₂ emissions compared to flights or car travel.
  • Spacious seating, scenic views, and onboard dining make rail journeys more enjoyable than long car rides.
  • Ideal for families, as children can move around freely and parents can relax without the stress of driving.

3. Cost-Effectiveness

  • Booking in advance can save travelers up to 50% on TGV tickets.
  • Various rail passes, like the France Rail Pass or Eurail Pass, offer unlimited travel options at a fraction of the cost.
  • Discounts available for seniors, students, and families make it an accessible option for all travelers.

Top Scenic Train Routes in France

1. Train des Merveilles (Nice – Tende)

Why Take This Train?
This hidden gem takes travelers on a breathtaking journey through the French Riviera and the Alps, offering an unforgettable ride through gorges, tunnels, and picturesque villages.

🚆 Highlights:

  • Panoramic views of Verdon Gorge, France’s answer to the Grand Canyon.
  • Stops at charming mountain villages like Peille and Sospel, perfect for a short excursion.
  • A historical commentary onboard shares fascinating stories about the region’s heritage.

📍 Best for: Cultural travelers and nature lovers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience.


2. Mont Blanc Express (Saint-Gervais-les-Bains – Martigny)

Why Take This Train?
For travelers seeking alpine magic, the Mont Blanc Express is a must. This train connects France and Switzerland, winding through the dramatic valleys of the Alps.

🚆 Highlights:

  • Glacier views and deep gorges that look straight out of a postcard.
  • Passes through Chamonix, a famous ski resort town with breathtaking views of Mont Blanc.
  • A perfect starting point for hiking and adventure sports.

📍 Best for: Outdoor enthusiasts and photographers looking for postcard-worthy landscapes.


3. The Loire Valley Line (Orléans – Nantes)

Why Take This Train?
A journey through the Loire Valley means passing through France’s most beautiful château-filled countryside.

🚆 Highlights:

  • Views of stunning châteaux, including Château de Chambord and Château de Chenonceau.
  • A scenic ride alongside the Loire River, perfect for history buffs and architecture lovers.
  • The city of Tours, a great stopover for wine tasting and local markets.

📍 Best for: Families and cultural explorers who want to experience classic French heritage.


4. The Médoc Wine Train (Bordeaux – Pauillac)

Why Take This Train?
Wine lovers rejoice! This train journey winds through Bordeaux’s world-famous vineyards, offering a unique opportunity to experience the best of France’s wine country.

🚆 Highlights:

  • Stops at renowned wineries along the route, perfect for wine tastings.
  • Stunning landscapes filled with rolling vineyards and grand estates.
  • A relaxing journey that pairs wine, history, and scenic beauty.

📍 Best for: Wine enthusiasts and couples looking for a romantic getaway.


5. TGV Paris to Avignon (High-Speed Scenic Route)

Why Take This Train?
For those short on time, the TGV from Paris to Avignon offers both speed and spectacular scenery. In just under 3 hours, you’ll be transported from the capital to the heart of Provence.

🚆 Highlights:

  • Lavender fields, quaint villages, and olive groves—a true taste of Provence.
  • Easy access to Avignon’s historic landmarks, including the Palais des Papes.
  • A comfortable and fast alternative to flying or driving.

📍 Best for: Families, first-time visitors to Provence, and anyone looking for a quick but picturesque train ride.

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Practical Tips for Train Travel in France

A. How to Book Train Tickets

Booking train tickets in France is straightforward, but knowing the best strategies can save you money and stress.

🛒 Where to Book:

  • SNCF Connect (official French railway site) – Best for all domestic routes.
  • Trainline – A user-friendly platform for booking tickets in English.
  • Omio – Great for comparing prices across different providers.

🎟️ Booking Tips:

  • Book Early: TGV fares are dynamic—prices increase as the travel date approaches.
  • Look for Discounts: Youth (12-27), seniors (60+), and families can get reduced fares.
  • Consider First-Class: Sometimes, first-class tickets are only slightly more expensive but offer added comfort.

B. Rail Passes & Discounts

For those planning multiple train journeys, investing in a rail pass can be cost-effective.

🚆 Popular Rail Passes:

  • France Rail Pass (For unlimited travel across France)
  • Eurail & Interrail Pass (For travelers visiting multiple European countries)
  • Regional TER Passes (Affordable options for exploring specific regions like Brittany or Provence)

📌 Pro Tip: If traveling as a group or family, some TER routes allow kids under 12 to travel for free!


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C. Packing Essentials for a Train Journey

A well-packed bag can make all the difference during a long train ride.

👜 Must-Have Items:
✅ Light luggage (easy to store in overhead compartments)
✅ Reusable water bottle (most trains have refill stations)
✅ Snacks and light meals (food on board can be expensive)
✅ A travel pillow and eye mask for longer journeys
✅ Offline entertainment: Books, podcasts, or movies (check more recommended offline travel tools here)
Apps to Download:

  • SNCF Connect (Live train updates)
  • Google Maps (For navigation)
  • Google Translate (For non-French speakers)

D. Best Train Travel Hacks

💡 Seat Selection Matters:

  • Always choose a window seat for scenic routes!
  • If traveling as a group, book seats facing each other (some trains offer this option).

Avoid Peak Travel Times:

  • Morning and evening rush hours are busiest—travel midday for a quieter ride.
  • Weekdays tend to be cheaper than weekends.

🔄 Layover Tip:

  • Some scenic routes have charming small-town stations where you can hop off for a few hours, explore, and catch the next train.

Memorable Mentions

If you love unique train experiences, these are honorable mentions worth considering:

🚂 Le Petit Train Jaune (The Yellow Train of the Pyrenees)

  • A slow-paced historic train offering panoramic views of the Pyrenees mountains.

🌊 Brittany Coastline Train (TER)

  • A stunning ride along France’s rugged coastline—perfect for ocean lovers.

🚆 The Cévennes Steam Train

  • A vintage railway through one of France’s wildest, most mountainous regions.
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Conclusion & Final Thoughts

Train travel in France isn’t just about getting from point A to point B—it’s about the journey itself. From high-speed TGV routes to charming regional lines, the country’s railway network offers something for every type of traveler.

🌍 Key Takeaways:
✔️ The TGV is the best choice for speed and comfort.
✔️ Regional trains are perfect for slow travel and hidden gems.
✔️ Booking early and using rail passes can save you money.
✔️ Always pick scenic routes when possible to enjoy France’s beauty to the fullest.

Whether you’re sipping wine in Bordeaux, wandering through Provence, or marveling at the Alps, France’s trains offer a journey you’ll never forget.

🎟️ Start planning your scenic rail adventure today!

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